The Heart of Christianity: Rediscovering a Life of Faith
by Marcus Borg
A review by Geoffrey W. Sutton
The Heart of Christianity offers Christians, and those wanting a better understanding of Christianity, a cogent look at two major divisions on what it means to be a Christian.
In the
opening chapters, Borg contrasts two views by referring to them as an “earlier
paradigm” and an “emerging paradigm.” The earlier view is the one familiar to
those who flip on a TV and hear televangelists or conservative clergy talk
about Christianity in terms of belief statements and what it means to be saved
and headed for heaven after death. The emerging paradigm has come to be known
as “progressive” in recent years. The two major components of the emerging
paradigm are compassion and justice. These are at the heart of God and
reflected in the mission of Jesus. These become the defining ways to follow
Jesus’ way as Christians.
Borg
reminds readers of that oft quoted verse that God loves the world. This love
was displayed in the many stories that reveal Jesus’ compassion for those on
the margins of society. These stories offer contemporary Christians examples of
a way to be Christian in the world. Works of love reflect the love of God.
The second
theme of justice presents Christianity as a political movement. However, the
politics of faith are not like the regulation of human behavior presented by
various contemporary groups concerned with a conservative perspective on
morality. Instead, Jesus’ political critiques focused on transforming society by
highlighting injustice. Christians may follow Jesus’ way by protests and votes
aimed at reducing government oppression of minorities.
Several
chapters deal with concepts common to Christian teaching. Here Borg clarifies
the new way of appreciating traditional concepts like salvation, born again,
eternal life, and the afterlife. He also imbues traditional practices like prayer
and baptism with a new life-enhancing message.
Borg was an
American professor so he naturally presented Christianity in the context of
emerging immigration trends, which have introduced new religions with their
distinctive beliefs and practices. Borg attempts to find similarities in
religious experience and gently leads readers to consider how various religions
offer paths leading to the same ultimate reality.
A series of nine short videos present the Heart of Christianity on YouTube. Following is the first clip.
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