Psychopaths
By Kevin
Dutton
Review by
Geoffrey W. Sutton
My mother was sixty-five when she retired. Each month she faithfully
wrote a check for $20.00 to Rev. Televangelist whom she loved to watch on her
aging blond console TV. She had his special version red leather, red letter
edition, of the Holy Bible beside her favorite 1970s orangey fabric chair. Each
month she received his newsletter, which she read to learn of God’s blessing on
his ministries. She and many others were sending those showers of blessing on
him and all who dwelt beneath the roof of his fabulous mansion. After moving to
Rev. Televangelist’s community of followers, the scandalous news brought the
house down. And she was manifestly depressed.
My encounters with psychopaths began during the early years
of my clinical practice. I learned the most during supervision by clinical forensic
psychologist, Dr. Julianne Lockwood, professor of psychology at the University of
New Mexico. Since then I read a lot of books, attended many seminars, and met a
lot of folks with psychopathic traits. And I empathized with many victims—of
all ages. Psychopathic traits enable leaders to succeed when they harness select characteristics useful in various professions such as law and medicine as well as careers in business, the military, and religion.
Kevin Dutton is a psychological scientist. He provides
readers with an insider’s look at the personality traits that enable those we
call psychopaths to wreak such havoc in other people’s lives. Sometimes we may
be confused when we attempt to size-up a leader who seems a bit too ruthless.
Dutton gives us examples of the variation between valued leadership traits and
those of the psychopath:
Leader Psychopath
Charismatic Superficial charm
Self-confident grandiosity
Action oriented thrill-seeking
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As psychologists, we examine behavioral models that often describe patterns of behavior in a range of values. Sometimes a modest range of select behavior patterns can be of high value in certain circumstances. For example, when under threat, we need leaders who are able to manage a great deal of stress without the interference of emotions that would prevent them from making life and death decisions. Those same leaders might look quite calloused and insensitive in another situation.
As a society, we can only tolerate such leaders when we are convinced they accept authority and demonstrate loyalty and a strong inclination to avoid harming those in the group they lead. Leaders can lead us astray. Dutton identifies seven core traits, which he artfully calls the Seven Deadly Wins—here’s the list:
Ruthlessness
Charm
Focus
Mental toughness
Fearlessness
Mindfulness
Action
If you have any interest in the psychology of psychopathy, I
recommend the book as a good introduction. Dutton is a skilled writer and he makes
sense of several interesting studies. You can find my academic review as a free
download-- see links below.
Gaslighting
Gaslighting is a malevolent form of manipulation with serious consequences. It is difficult for the targeted person to recognize gaslighting because of the manipulator can be quite charming as they introduce doubts causing the targeted person to question their reality. See Gaslighting.
Dark Triad Traits
Some of the personality traits referenced by Dutton can be found in the Dark Triad Scale used in psychological research.
Psychopathy and Psychology
Psychologists use the term Antisocial Personality Disorder for the traits previously linked to the concept Psychopathic Personality Disorder.
Related book
The Sociopath Next Door by Martha Stout
Reference to published review
Sutton, G. W. (2014). [Review of the book
The Wisdom of psychopaths: What saints,spies, and serial killers can teach us about success by Kevin Dutton]. Journal of Christianity and Psychology, 35, 281-282. Also published in Vol 33,
265-266. Accepted June 2013
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Geoff W Sutton (PhD)
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